Umoja Women Cultural Village
by REBECCA LOLOSOLI in Umoja, Kenya
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Data Info
Author REBECCA LOLOSOLI
City Umoja
Country Kenya
Year 1990
Program Women's Village
Technical Info
Site area 13327 sqm
Gfa 0 sqm
Density 0 far
Population density 37 inh/ha
Home Units: 0
Jobs 0
Streetsroad: 0 %
Buildup: 0 %
NonBuild-up: 0 %
Residential 0 %
Business 0 %
Commercial 0 %
Civic 0 %
Description
  • Umoja is all-women village headed by women, located in Kenya. The women are survivors of assault, discrimination and domestic violence belonging to the local Samburu tribe. 
  • The village was started in 1990 by Rebecca Lolosoli as a refuge for female victims. After being beaten up by men for voicing her opinion against gender discriminatory practices, Rebecca set out to start a village for women. The first few residents came together as victims of assault by foreign soldiers posted in their region. 
  • The village is matriarchal and fully maintained by the residents. They have the freedom to live independently. 
  • The perimeter of the settlement features a stone wall with thorny bushes to fend off local wildlife. For their safety women take shifts in the night to guard the village from intruders. 
  • The village features simple hut structures, each housing a family of women and their children. The traditional huts called manyata are created using mud and cow dung on wooden framework
  • The circular arrangement of the huts ensures that there is good connection amongst the various dwellers. The central area provides a safe supervised area for women as well as their children. A drilled well at the center provides women with water for their various activities. 
  • Handmade items are sold by the women for income. They undertake agrarian activities in the surrounding land to feed their families. They also run a lodge with small cottages for tourists. The revenue is distributed amongst residents for food and education. 
  • Using their income earned as a community, the women have built a nursery school for their children as well as children from surrounding villages, understanding the importance of education
  • A prominent tree called the “tree of speech” signifies the democratic nature of the village, as the women gather there to make decisions regarding their community.
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